Situation Analysis and Planning
The environmental perception optimised through data fusion enables the project members to devote special attention to issues of interaction and co-operation. This concerns the different decisions that an automated vehicle has to make in urban traffic – for example, to interrupt merging if other road users do not provide a clear space. At the same time, this phase of the project also aims to enhance the predictive, i.e. anticipatory, capabilities of automated vehicles: After all, it is crucial to constantly “bear in mind” all of the possible courses of action of all parties involved. To do this, researchers make extensive use of data-driven models, which can also be used to plan driving manoeuvres – even in exceptional circumstances. For example, when necessary, an autonomous vehicle must be able to drive over a restricted area if an ambulance is approaching from behind (a temporary but legally compliant violation).